English (CPS-02)
SHORT ANSWERS
1. Fill in the
Blanks
CALL is the
abbreviation of Computer-Assisted Language Learning.
EFL stands for English as a Foreign Language.
Full form of CLT is Communicative Language Teaching.
Learners who have fallen behind need remedial classes for
improvement in academic performance.
She asked me to buy some milk.
The engineers have been building the bridge since last year.
She feared that she would fall.
By the time I reach America, it will be morning.
Child-centric, activity-based free environment is needed for
teaching English at the elementary level.
There will be a rush for seats when the train arrives.
The
furniture was broken up for firewood.
Prices are going to rise soon.
English is used as a link language in India.
Mother tongue is used in Grammar Translation method.
English is taught as skill-based subject in the elementary level.)
2. Abbreviations
& Short Answers
EFL stands
for English as a Foreign Language.
CLT is the abbreviation of Communicative Language Teaching.
Students who have fallen behind in their studies need remedial teaching.
English is taught as a skill-based subject at the elementary
level.
NCF stands for National Curriculum Framework.
GTM refers to Grammar-Translation Method.
Where did you leave your bag yesterday?
should be obliged if you would do the work.
English is used as the library language.
Speaking and writing skills are known as the productive skills of
language.
CALL
(Computer-Assisted Language Learning) embraces a wide range of information and
communications technology applications and approaches to teaching and learning
foreign languages.
NCF stands for National Curriculum
Framework.
ESL stands for English as a Second
Language.
Kothari Commission is also known as National Education
Commission (1964-66).
Constructivist approach is learner-centred approach.
Correct the sentence: "She
go to school every day." (She goes to school every day.)
Fill in the blank: If it
rains, we __________ (cancel) the picnic. (will cancel)
Change to passive voice: "The
teacher praised the students." (The students were praised by the
teacher.)
Identify the error: "He
don’t like apples." (Correct:
"He doesn’t like apples.")
Use the correct preposition: She is good __________ Mathematics. (at)
Short Answer
Questions (25 words each)
Why is English
called a 'library language'?
English is called a 'library language' because most academic and research
materials worldwide are available in English.
Difference between
language acquisition and language learning?
Acquisition is subconscious (like learning a mother tongue),
while learning is a conscious process (e.g., classroom
learning).
What is cooperative
language teaching?
It is a teaching method where students work in groups to enhance language
skills through collaboration and peer interaction.
Why is English
called a 'link' language?
English connects people globally, serving as a common medium in business,
education, and international communication.
How can computers
promote language learning?
Computers aid language learning through interactive software, online courses,
pronunciation tools, and virtual classrooms.
What is
'Scaffolding'?
Scaffolding is temporary support given by teachers to help learners gradually
achieve independence in learning.
What is 'Realia' in
language teaching?
Realia refers to real-life objects (e.g., newspapers, tickets) used to make
language learning more practical and engaging.
What is oral
communication?
Oral communication involves speaking and listening skills used for effective
verbal interaction.
How does peer teaching help in language learning? (Promotes collaboration and
reinforces understanding through explanation.)
What is ‘Receptive Skill’ in language? (Listening and reading—skills used to
receive information.)
Define ‘Syntax’. (The
study of sentence structure and word order.)
What is Task-based
Language Teaching (TBLT)?
TBLT focuses on learning through real-world tasks (e.g., debates, projects)
rather than rote memorization.
What are the four
language skills?
Listening, Speaking, Reading, and Writing are the four language
skills.
TLM stands for?
Teaching-Learning Material.
What is
child-centric learning?
Child-centric learning focuses on students' needs, interests, and active
participation rather than teacher-dominated instruction.
Role of a Lesson
Plan in a Language class?
A lesson plan provides structure, objectives, and strategies for effective
teaching and learning.
Importance of Wall
Magazines in communication?
Wall magazines enhance creativity, reading habits, and expression skills among
students.
What is Phonetics?
Phonetics is the study of speech sounds and their production, transmission, and
perception.
What is the
Eclectic Method?
It combines multiple teaching approaches based on learners' needs and
situations.
ELT stands for?
English Language Teaching.
What is the role of a teacher in the Direct Method? (To use
only the target language, avoiding translation.)
Name two disadvantages of the Grammar-Translation Method. (Ignores
speaking skills, lacks real-life communication.)
How does the Audio-Lingual Method work? (Uses
repetition and drills to form language habits.)
What is ‘Differentiated Instruction’? (Tailoring teaching methods
to meet diverse student needs.)
Why is feedback important in language learning? (Helps
students identify errors and improve accuracy.)
Role of Computer in
language class: Computers aid language learning through interactive
software, multimedia content, and online resources, making lessons engaging and
accessible.
Language
Learning: It is the conscious process of acquiring a language
through formal instruction, practice, and study of rules.
Task-based
Language Teaching (TBLT): A method where students learn by completing meaningful
tasks (e.g., projects, debates) that require language use.
Role
of blackboard in language classroom: It helps visualize concepts,
organize notes, and reinforce learning through written examples and diagrams.
Eclectic
Method: A flexible teaching approach combining techniques from
various methods based on learners' needs and situations.
Why
trauma-free environment is necessary: It reduces anxiety, boosts
confidence, and encourages participation, making language learning more
effective for young learners.
Scaffolding: Temporary support
provided by teachers to help learners gradually achieve independence in
learning tasks.
Two
importance of listening skills for ESL learners:
·
Improves comprehension and pronunciation.
·
Enhances ability to engage in conversations.
Use
of Realia in Language Teaching: Real-life objects (e.g., tickets, menus) make lessons
practical, relatable, and engaging for students.
What is the Silent Way method? (A teaching method where teachers
remain mostly silent, encouraging student self-correction and discovery.)
Define ‘Phonology’. (The
study of sound systems in a language.)
What is the difference between ‘acquisition’ and ‘learning’? (Acquisition is subconscious;
learning is conscious, rule-based study.)
Why is English called a global language? (It is widely used in trade, science,
and international communication.)
What is a ‘mixed-ability’ classroom? (A class where students have varying
levels of language proficiency.)
Name two audio-visual aids used in ELT. (Videos, flashcards.)
What is ‘Task-Based Learning’? (Learning through real-world tasks
like debates or projects.)
